A/Prof Derya Ozkul, Older Research Man, Refugee Research Centre, College or university of Oxford
Increasingly, technology and algorithms are being used to streamline asylum procedures. These range from biometric matching applications that determine iris reads and finger prints to sites for refugees and cachette to chatbots to help people signup protection cases. These tools are created to make that easier to get states and agencies to process asylum applications, especially as much systems are currently slowed down due to the COVID-19 outbreak and raising levels of forced displacement.
Nonetheless they raise a number of human privileges concerns. Examples include privacy issues, opaque decision-making, and the potential for biases or machine errors which may lead to discriminatory outcomes. In addition, they pose significant problems to migrants and refugees, who are frequently already voiceless and vulnerable.
Ozkul’s analysis explores many ways in which new technologies can be used to verify details and narratives of migrants, allowing them to improve their asylum application process. It also examines the ways through which these technologies can create a certain informational space around migrants, and how that they configure their very own subjecthood. Following Foucault, the woman argues that such methods are both comarcal and institutional. For example , iris scanning methods can be seen since an institutional technology, because they require the migrant to a specific terrain in order to be accepted; while suggestion algorithms are industrial and global in their results, configuring matters as consumers.
As a result, they enact a certain form of hegemonic power over displaced people. This is especially true given the current competition to the underlying part in asylum policy ~ with some countries offering bonuses like the Nansen passport to www.ascella-llc.com/what-is-the-due-diligence-data-room help cachette resettling and others imposing restrictive insurance policies that block the access to area and pressure them into dangerous and deadly travels.
